5 Planes

The 5 Planes of UX—Strategy, Scope, Structure, Skeleton, and Surface—form a layered framework for user experience design. Conceptualized by Jesse James Garrett, these planes guide the design process from abstract goals to tangible interface decisions. Each plane builds on the…

Affinity Mapping (or Affinity Diagram)

Affinity Mapping (also called an Affinity Diagram) is a collaborative, visual technique used by UX professionals to organize and synthesize qualitative data—such as user quotes, observations, or feedback—by grouping related items into clusters based on shared themes or insights. This…

Dashboard

A Dashboard is a simple visual representation of often complex data sets designed to make understanding and decision-making easier. It aggregates, organizes, and presents critical information in a clear, digestible manner, allowing users to monitor key performance indicators (KPIs) and…

Empirical Validity / Empirical Validation

Empirical Validation is the process of confirming design decisions, theories, or models through direct observation, measurement, and analysis of real-world user behavior and performance. In UX, it ensures that product designs are grounded in actual user data rather than assumptions…

End-user experience (EUX)

End-User Experience (EUX) refers to the overall perception, satisfaction, and emotional response a person has when interacting with a product, service, or system. It encompasses every touchpoint—from initial interaction to long-term use—and measures usability, accessibility, performance, aesthetics, and emotional engagement.…

Holistic Understanding

Holistic Understanding in User Experience (UX) refers to the comprehensive consideration of all elements that influence a user’s interaction with a product or service. This means looking beyond just the visual design or immediate usability and taking into account the…

Information Architecture

Information Architecture (IA) in User Experience (UX) is the practice of organizing, structuring, and labeling content in a way that makes information easy to find, navigate, and understand. It serves as the blueprint for a digital product’s content structure, helping…

Navigation Path

Navigation Path refers to the sequence of steps, screens, or pages a user follows to reach a specific goal or destination within a digital interface such as a website, application, or data system. Extended Definition In User Experience (UX) design,…

Panel [user panel]

Panels create a bank of profiled customer information over time and allow for in-depth research. They provide an ideal base of opinion for research on a broad range of topics, enabling UX teams to gather consistent and valuable insights from…

Search Experience Optimization (SXO)

Search Experience Optimization (SXO) is the strategic fusion of Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and User Experience (UX) aimed at delivering a seamless, user-centric experience—from a user’s initial search query to the final conversion on a website. It goes beyond simply…